SLANG (СЛЕНГ)May 1, '25 03:00

What is a cheater: who they are, where the word comes from, and how they differ from a hacker

What is a cheater? Cheater is a person who gains an unfair advantage in a game or competition through special programs, codes, or other means that violate established rules. This word is most often used in the world of video games, but today it can be heard...

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This content has been automatically translated from Ukrainian.

What is a cheater?

Cheater is a person who gains an unfair advantage in a game or competition through special programs, codes, or other means that violate established rules. This word is most often used in the world of video games, but today it can be heard in a much broader sense.
For example, if a player uses a program that automatically aims at an opponent, sees through walls, or makes their character invulnerable, they become a cheater to other participants in the game.
Over time, the word has transcended gaming culture. Today, a cheater can jokingly or disapprovingly refer to anyone who tries to circumvent rules and gain an unfair advantage. For instance, it is sometimes said about a student who cheats on a test, an athlete who uses banned substances, or even a person who finds loopholes in contests or online services.
At the same time, it is important to understand that in modern Ukrainian, the word “cheater” almost always has a negative connotation. If someone is called a cheater, it means that their victory or result is considered dishonest.

The origin of the word “cheater”

The word “cheater” comes from the English cheater, which literally means “fraudster”, “one who deceives”. It is derived from the verb to cheat — “to defraud,” “to deceive,” “to break rules for personal gain.”
Initially, the English word cheater was used in a variety of situations — from gambling to sports or education. With the development of computer games, it became firmly associated with players who used cheats — special codes, commands, or programs to gain an advantage.
This is where three related words came into the Ukrainian language:
  • cheatчіт — code, program, or method to gain an advantage;
  • cheaterчитер — a person who uses cheats;
  • to cheatчітити — a colloquial verb meaning “to use cheats” or “to play unfairly.”
Today, all these words are widely used in the gaming community and have long become part of modern internet slang.

Who is a cheater in video games?

The word “cheater” is most often used in the context of computer and mobile games. It refers to a player who gains an advantage not through their own skills but through external tools or exploiting flaws in the game.
Depending on the game, cheating can take different forms. Some use special programs that alter the game's operation in real-time, while others modify game files or use automated scripts. In any case, the result is the same: the cheater gains abilities that honest players do not have.
The most common types of cheats include:
  • Aimbot — automatically aims at the opponent, significantly simplifying shooting.
  • Wallhack (WH) — allows seeing other players through walls and other obstacles.
  • ESP (Extra Sensory Perception) — shows additional information about opponents or items, such as their location or health level.
  • Speedhack — increases the character's movement speed.
  • God Mode — makes the character invulnerable to damage.
  • Triggerbot — automatically fires as soon as the aim is on the opponent.
In modern multiplayer games, the use of such programs is almost always prohibited by the rules. A player caught cheating may receive a temporary account suspension or even a permanent ban.

Is the use of cheats always considered cheating?

Not quite. It is important to distinguish between single-player and multiplayer games.
In many single-player games, developers themselves add cheat codes — special commands that allow players to gain infinite resources, change the character's appearance, skip difficult levels, or simply experiment with the game. Such codes were often created for testing purposes but have since become a kind of “feature” for players.
For example, classic series like GTA, The Sims, Doom, or Age of Empires are known for their numerous official cheat codes.
If a person uses such codes in their own playthrough, it usually does not deceive anyone and does not harm other players. Therefore, in this case, the word “cheater” is rarely used or is only said jokingly.
The situation is entirely different in online games. Here, all participants must be in the same conditions, so the use of any external programs or methods to gain an unfair advantage is considered a violation of the rules.
That is why, when people today talk about a cheater, they almost always mean someone who cheats specifically in a multiplayer game.

How do games detect cheaters?

To ensure fair play, most modern online projects use anti-cheat systems — special software that helps detect cheats and players who use them.
Depending on the game, these systems may check running programs on the computer, analyze player behavior, detect changes in game files, or look for other signs of interference with the game's operation. If the system finds violations, the account may receive a warning, temporary suspension, or permanent ban.
Among the most well-known anti-cheat systems are:
  • Valve Anti-Cheat (VAC) — used in games by Valve, including Counter-Strike 2, Team Fortress 2, and Dota 2. If the system detects prohibited software, the player receives a VAC ban, which is permanent for the respective game.
  • Easy Anti-Cheat (EAC) — one of the most common anti-cheat systems. It is used by hundreds of online games, including Fortnite, Apex Legends, Rust, Elden Ring, and many others.
  • BattlEye — another popular protection system found in games such as PUBG: Battlegrounds, Rainbow Six Siege, ARK: Survival Evolved, and other multiplayer projects.
  • Riot Vanguard — an anti-cheat created by Riot Games for Valorant. It operates at a very low level of the operating system (kernel-level), allowing it to more effectively detect modern cheats, but at the same time raises discussions about privacy and security.
Despite the constant development of anti-cheats, the fight against cheating continues unabated. Cheat developers regularly seek new ways to bypass protections, while game creators improve their detection systems. That is why large online games constantly update their anti-cheat mechanisms, trying to maintain fair conditions for all participants.

Why are cheaters disliked?

Any competitive game is built on the principle of fair competition. Victory should depend on experience, reaction speed, tactics, or team interaction, not on external programs.
When a cheater appears in a match, this balance is disrupted. Other players may lose not due to their own mistakes but because the opponent has gained abilities that they do not have. As a result, the game becomes less interesting and sometimes completely loses its meaning.
That is why most modern online games use anti-cheat systems — special programs that detect suspicious activity and block the accounts of violators. Developers constantly improve such systems, as cheat authors also regularly seek new ways to bypass them. This creates a kind of ongoing confrontation between game creators and cheat developers.

How does a cheater differ from a hacker?

The words “cheater” and “hacker” are often confused, although they mean different things.
A cheater uses ready-made tools or techniques to gain an advantage in a game. Their main goal is to win unfairly.
A hacker, on the other hand, is a person who explores computer systems, software, or networks. In modern language, this term is often used to refer to cybercriminals, although there are also so-called ethical hackers who help find vulnerabilities and improve the security of programs.
Sometimes hackers create programs for cheating, but most cheaters have no programming skills — they simply download ready-made cheats and use them.
Term What it means
Cheater A person who gains an unfair advantage in a game using cheats or other prohibited methods.
Cheat A code, program, modification, or other tool that gives the player an advantage.
Hacker A specialist or malicious actor who works with computer systems, networks, or software. Not every hacker is a cheater, and not every cheater is a hacker.

Figurative meaning of the word “cheater”

With the development of internet culture, the word “cheater” has ceased to refer only to computer games.
Today, it can jokingly refer to anyone who achieves results by circumventing commonly accepted rules or using unfair advantages.
For example:
  • “He copied the entire test — a real cheater.”
  • “Did you use artificial intelligence for your homework? Cheater!”
  • “Found a loophole in the promotion — what a cheater.”
In such cases, the word does not always sound like a serious accusation. It is often used with humor or light irony. However, if a person has indeed violated the rules of a competition, game, or contest, the word “cheater” usually carries a negative connotation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is a cheater the same as a fraudster?

Not quite. Fraudster is a broader term that can refer to any deception. Cheater is a slang term for a person who breaks the rules, most often in video games, although the word is sometimes used in other situations.

Are all mods cheats?

No. Most mods only change the appearance of the game, add new content, or improve the interface. A mod becomes a cheat only when it gives the player an unfair advantage or violates the game's rules.

Can you get banned for cheating?

Yes. Almost all modern online games prohibit the use of cheats. Penalties can vary from temporary account suspension to permanent bans with no possibility of recovery.

Are cheat codes considered cheating?

If we are talking about official cheat codes in a single-player game that were provided by the developers themselves, their use is usually not considered cheating, as it does not affect other players. In online games, the situation is different: any external means that provide an unfair advantage are almost always prohibited.

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