May 7, '25 03:00

Fazenda: what is it?

Fazenda — a word of Portuguese origin (fazenda), which literally means a large farm or plantation in Brazil or Portugal. In Brazil — it is a large estate where coffee, sugarcane, soybeans, cattle, etc. are grown. During colonial times, slave labor was explo...

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This content has been automatically translated from Ukrainian.

Fazenda — a word of Portuguese origin (fazenda), which literally means a large farm or plantation in Brazil or Portugal.

  • In Brazil — it is a large estate where coffee, sugarcane, soybeans, cattle, etc. are grown.

  • During colonial times, slave labor was exploited there.

  • The owner of the fazenda was called a fazendeiro.

The fazenda included:

  • a main house (sometimes luxurious);

  • facilities for workers and slaves;

  • a church or chapel;

  • outbuildings (stables, warehouses, mills);

  • fields, plantations, pastures.

In Brazil, the term is still used to refer to large agricultural lands. In Ukrainian colloquial speech, “fazenda” is sometimes jokingly used to refer to a summer house or a rural house with a plot.

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