“Iskander” is a Russian operational-tactical missile system designed to strike important targets at short distances (up to 500 km). The system is used by the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation and plays an important role in modern Russian military doctrine.
Main characteristics:
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Full name: 9K720 “Iskander” (NATO codification — SS-26 Stone);
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Type of missiles:
Ballistic missiles (for example, 9M723) — have high accuracy and complex trajectories to avoid missile defense;
Cruise missiles (for example, P-500/9M728 or 9M729) — similar to “Kalibr” missiles;
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Range of destruction: officially up to 500 km, although some experts estimate it to be more;
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Warhead: can be conventional (high-explosive, cluster, penetrating) or nuclear;
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Mobility: missiles are launched from a mobile platform, ensuring rapid deployment and maneuverability;
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Ability to bypass missile defense systems: complex trajectory, maneuvers during flight, use of electronic warfare means.
Use in war: Russia actively uses “Iskanders” in the war against Ukraine — for strikes on military facilities, warehouses, infrastructure, and even civilian targets. These missiles are difficult to intercept due to their speed and maneuverability.
“Iskander” is one of the tools of intimidation and delivering strategic strikes that Russia uses to achieve its military-political goals.